We buy surplus in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Surplus Machinery

The Baker Company SG-400 52510 115 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 14.9 AMPS | Biological Safety Cabinet

  • Machinery Dimensions: 34 x 52 x 73 IN
  • Current: 14.9 AMPS
  • Serial Number: 52510
  • Model: SG-400
  • Manufacturer Name: The Baker Company
  • Machinery Weight: 500 Pounds
  • Voltage: 115 VOLTS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Phase: 1
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: MA, USA

We buy The Baker Company SG-400 52510 115 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 14.9 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Urschel Laboratories, Inc. DiversaCut 2110 30,000 LBS/HR | Food Dicer

  • Machinery Dimensions: 60 x 60 x 90 IN
  • Capacity Speed: 30,000 LBS/HR
  • Model: DiversaCut 2110
  • Manufacturer Name: Urschel Laboratories, Inc.
  • Machinery Weight: 900 LBS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CRATE
  • Located in: North America

We buy Urschel Laboratories, Inc. DiversaCut 2110 30,000 LBS/HR in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

CAM hv/1 | Horizontal Cartoners

  • Machinery Dimensions: 295.28 x 78.74 x 78.74 in
  • Model: HV/1
  • Manufacturer Name: CAM
  • Machinery Weight: 6613.80 lb
  • Year: 2004
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Located in: Europe

We buy CAM hv/1 in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Tektronix Inc. TLA 7016 B020218 | Communication Testing Equipment

  • Machinery Dimensions: 17 x 29 x 14 IN
  • Model: TLA 7016
  • Serial Number: B020218
  • Manufacturer Name: Tektronix Inc.
  • Machinery Weight: 50 LBS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Located in: CA, USA

We buy Tektronix Inc. TLA 7016 B020218 in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Grenzebach Grenzebach L1200S 48 VOLTS 60 HERTZ | Pick and Place

  • Machinery Dimensions: 292.91 x 27.36 x 13.39 in
  • Products Run: 1200 kgs payload capacity
  • Model: Grenzebach L1200S
  • Manufacturer Name: Grenzebach
  • Voltage: 48 VOLTS
  • Machinery Weight: 3968.28 lb
  • Year: 2017
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Phase: 1
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: France

We buy Grenzebach Grenzebach L1200S 48 VOLTS 60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Oystar Iwk M/C 2015 J14C Jar EOL01 110.23 lb 120 RPM 6 BAR Not required 220-240 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 2.4 KW | Adhesive Equipment

  • Machinery Dimensions: 35.43 x 33.46 x 37.40 in
  • Current: 2.4 KW
  • Heating Cooling Requirements: Not required
  • Capacity Speed: 120 RPM
  • Model: M/C 2015 J14C
  • Serial Number: Jar EOL01
  • Manufacturer Name: Oystar Iwk
  • Capacity Size: 110.23 lb
  • Air Requirements: 6 BAR
  • Voltage: 220-240 VOLTS
  • Machinery Weight: 176.37 lb
  • Year: 2015
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: Himachal Pradesh, India

We buy Oystar Iwk M/C 2015 J14C Jar EOL01 110.23 lb 120 RPM 6 BAR Not required 220-240 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 2.4 KW in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Kikusui Vela G A-0371 28,800 TPH 0.63 in 0.63 in | Tablet Presses

  • Machinery Dimensions: 95 x 61 x 75 IN
  • Maximum depth of fill: 0.63 in
  • Capacity Size (tooling - 'bb', 'B' or 'D'): B and D
  • Maximum capacity (tablets per minute or hour): 28,800 TPH
  • No. of Stations: 12
  • Model: Vela G
  • Serial Number: A-0371
  • Manufacturer Name: Kikusui
  • Maximum tablet diameter: 0.63 in
  • Pre-compression: YES
  • Keyed upper punch bores: YES
  • Tooling type (IPT, EU, Other): IPT
  • Year: 2005
  • Machinery Weight: 1500 LBS
  • CE Marked: NO
  • Located in: UT, USA

We buy Kikusui Vela G A-0371 28,800 TPH 0.63 in 0.63 in in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Xcellerex XDM-Q-1000-S 30346-35 264.26 gal | Mixers

  • Serial Number: 30346-35
  • Model: XDM-Q-1000-S
  • Machinery Dimensions: 59.06 x 47.24 x 59.06 in
  • Manufacturer Name: Xcellerex
  • Capacity Size: 264.26 gal
  • Machinery Weight: 374.78 lb
  • Located in: Switzerland

We buy Xcellerex XDM-Q-1000-S 30346-35 264.26 gal in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Agilent Technologies 6890N | Gas Chromatographs (GC)

  • Machinery Dimensions: 43.31 x 27.56 x 27.56 in
  • Model: 6890N
  • Manufacturer Name: Agilent Technologies
  • Machinery Weight: 220.46 lb
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Located in: Basel, Switzerland

We buy Agilent Technologies 6890N in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Ethiktecnology 417DT 39235 220 VOLTS 1700 KW | Climate Chamber

  • Machinery Dimensions: 30.31 x 24.41 x 79.13 in
  • Current: 1700 KW
  • Model: 417DT
  • Serial Number: 39235
  • Manufacturer Name: Ethiktecnology
  • Machinery Weight: 264.55 lb
  • Year: 2014
  • Voltage: 220 VOLTS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: PALLET
  • Located in: Sao Paulo, Brazil

We buy Ethiktecnology 417DT 39235 220 VOLTS 1700 KW in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Baratto B608 | Miscellaneous Feeders

  • Machinery Dimensions: 31.50 x 19.69 x 47.24 in
  • Model: B608
  • Manufacturer Name: Baratto
  • Year: 2011
  • Machinery Weight: 551.15 lb
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Located in: Hungary

We buy Baratto B608 in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

National Instruments Co USB-6363 X Series 1776551 30 WATTS | Miscellaneous

  • Serial Number: 1776551
  • Machinery Dimensions: 8 x 7 x 2 IN
  • Current: 30 WATTS
  • Voltage: 11-30 DC VOLTS
  • Model: USB-6363 X Series
  • Manufacturer Name: National Instruments Co
  • Machinery Weight: 1 LBS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: 12C (12X12X12)
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: San Jose, CA, USA

We buy National Instruments Co USB-6363 X Series 1776551 30 WATTS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Centorr Vacuum Industries 241848 34 KW AlN Substrates 460 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 43 AMPS | Furnaces

  • Machinery Weight: 40000 LBS
  • Machinery Dimensions: 234 x 200 x 122 IN
  • Current: 43 AMPS
  • Temperature Range: 2200 DEG C
  • Products Run: AlN Substrates
  • Capacity Size: 34 KW
  • Model: 241848
  • Manufacturer Name: Centorr Vacuum Industries
  • Voltage: 460 VOLTS
  • Year: 2011
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: North America

We buy Centorr Vacuum Industries 241848 34 KW AlN Substrates 460 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 43 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Hapa H-231-C 400 VOLTS 50 HERTZ | Printers

  • Machinery Dimensions: 33.46 x 30.71 x 39.37 in
  • Model: H-231-C
  • Manufacturer Name: Hapa
  • Machinery Weight: 992.07 lb
  • Voltage: 400 VOLTS
  • Year: 2008
  • Frequency: 50 HERTZ
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Phase: 3
  • Located in: Europe

We buy Hapa H-231-C 400 VOLTS 50 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Jasco PU-1580 | HPLC

  • Model: PU-1580
  • Manufacturer Name: Jasco
  • Located in: North America

We buy Jasco PU-1580 in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Primo 5500 29010374 220 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 9.2 KW | Paper Slitters

  • Machinery Weight: 1598.34 lb
  • Machinery Dimensions: 98.43 x 45.67 x 55.51 in
  • Current: 9.2 KW
  • Model: 5500
  • Serial Number: 29010374
  • Manufacturer Name: Primo
  • Year: 2008
  • Voltage: 220 VOLTS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Recommended Packaging Form: PALLET
  • Located in: Sao Paulo, Brazil

We buy Primo 5500 29010374 220 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 9.2 KW in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Anritsu Corporation MD8430A 6201398526 100-120/200-240 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 1200 VA | Miscellaneous

  • Serial Number: 6201398526
  • Machinery Dimensions: 23 x 18 x 13 IN
  • Current: 1200 VA
  • Model: MD8430A
  • Manufacturer Name: Anritsu Corporation
  • Machinery Weight: 77 LBS
  • Voltage: 100-120/200-240 VOLTS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: 24C (28X24X22)
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: San Jose, CA, USA

We buy Anritsu Corporation MD8430A 6201398526 100-120/200-240 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 1200 VA in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Mettler Toledo SG7 1227375713/ 51302570 | Miscellaneous

  • Machinery Dimensions: 21 x 15 x 5 IN
  • Model: SG7
  • Serial Number: 1227375713/ 51302570
  • Manufacturer Name: Mettler Toledo
  • Machinery Weight: 15 LBS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: 19C (22X15X13)
  • Located in: Forest, VA, USA

We buy Mettler Toledo SG7 1227375713/ 51302570 in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Illumina CBOT 6002013 100-240 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ | Miscellaneous

  • Serial Number: 6002013
  • Machinery Dimensions: 25.59 x 14.17 x 15.75 in
  • Model: CBOT
  • Manufacturer Name: Illumina
  • Machinery Weight: 77.16 lb
  • Voltage: 100-240 VOLTS
  • Year: 2013
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: Basel, Basel, Switzerland

We buy Illumina CBOT 6002013 100-240 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

LCM Schokoladenmaschinen LCM 240ATC 56607 88.18 lb 400 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 3.5 KW | Candy or Confectionery Equipment

  • Machinery Dimensions: 120.47 x 32.28 x 51.57 in
  • Current: 3.5 KW
  • Capacity Size: 88.18 lb
  • Model: LCM 240ATC
  • Serial Number: 56607
  • Manufacturer Name: LCM Schokoladenmaschinen
  • Voltage: 400 VOLTS
  • Machinery Weight: 551.15 lb
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM PALLET
  • Phase: 3
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: NS, Canada

We buy LCM Schokoladenmaschinen LCM 240ATC 56607 88.18 lb 400 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 3.5 KW in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Becton Dickinson BD LSR II H47100093 115 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ | Flow Cytometers

  • Machinery Weight: 1870 LBS
  • Machinery Dimensions: 254 x 32 x 30 IN
  • Serial Number: H47100093
  • Model: BD LSR II
  • Manufacturer Name: Becton Dickinson
  • Voltage: 115 VOLTS
  • Year: 2007
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: NC, USA

We buy Becton Dickinson BD LSR II H47100093 115 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Mannesmann Demag ERGOtech Pro 800-400 80 TONS 76 L/MIN 220 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 88 AMPS Electric Heating | Injection Molders

  • Machinery Dimensions: 13.94 x 4.17 x 5.89 ft
  • Current: 88 AMPS
  • Capacity Speed: 76 L/MIN
  • Model: ERGOtech Pro 800-400
  • Manufacturer Name: Mannesmann Demag
  • Capacity Size: 80 TONS
  • Heating Cooling Requirements: Electric Heating
  • Capacity Details: Maximum Pressure 210 Bar
  • Machinery Weight: 7936.56 lb
  • Year: 1997
  • Voltage: 220 VOLTS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • CE Marked: NO
  • Phase: 3
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: Latin America

We buy Mannesmann Demag ERGOtech Pro 800-400 80 TONS 76 L/MIN 220 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 88 AMPS Electric Heating in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Fabrinox | Food Equipment

  • Machinery Dimensions: 62.99 x 35.43 x 78.74 in
  • Manufacturer Name: Fabrinox
  • Machinery Weight: 881.84 lb
  • Located in: Latin America

We buy Fabrinox in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Applied Materials Inc 0010-26750 10908-1 35-50 LBS 145 PSI | Actuators

  • Serial Number: 10908-1
  • Model: 0010-26750
  • Machinery Dimensions: 10 x 7 x 20 IN
  • Capacity Speed: 145 PSI
  • Capacity Size: 35-50 LBS
  • Type of Actuator: PNEUMATIC
  • Machinery Weight: 30 LBS
  • Manufacturer Name: Applied Materials Inc
  • Recommended Packaging Form: 19C (22X15X13)
  • Located in: CA, USA

We buy Applied Materials Inc 0010-26750 10908-1 35-50 LBS 145 PSI in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Nordson 3100 V 380 VOLTS 50-60 HERTZ | Hotmelts

  • Model: 3100 V
  • Machinery Dimensions: 23.62 x 13.78 x 23.62 in
  • Manufacturer Name: Nordson
  • Frequency: 50-60 HERTZ
  • Voltage: 380 VOLTS
  • Machinery Weight: 110.23 lb
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Located in: Europe

We buy Nordson 3100 V 380 VOLTS 50-60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Mettler Toledo XS3 35006843 10000 G | Check Weighers

  • Serial Number: 35006843
  • Machinery Dimensions: 52 x 38 x 78 IN
  • Capacity Size: 10000 G
  • Model: XS3
  • Manufacturer Name: Mettler Toledo
  • Year: 2016
  • Machinery Weight: 500 LBS
  • Located in: LA, USA

We buy Mettler Toledo XS3 35006843 10000 G in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Falk 407J-25A 230/460 VOLTS 60 HERTZ | Drives

  • Machinery Dimensions: 32 x 27 x 27 IN
  • HP Rating: 25
  • Ratio: 24.76:1
  • Drive Output RPM: 1750
  • Model: 407J-25A
  • Manufacturer Name: Falk
  • Machinery Weight: 755 LBS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Phase: 3
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Voltage: 230/460 VOLTS
  • Located in: North America

We buy Falk 407J-25A 230/460 VOLTS 60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

SEW Eurodrive R107DV132M6-KS 230/460 VOLTS 60 HERTZ | Drives

  • Machinery Dimensions: 36 x 20 x 21 IN
  • HP Rating: 5
  • Ratio: 59.41
  • Drive Output RPM: 20
  • Drive Input RPM: 1170
  • Model: R107DV132M6-KS
  • Manufacturer Name: SEW Eurodrive
  • Machinery Weight: 750 LBS
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Voltage: 230/460 VOLTS
  • Located in: WA, USA

We buy SEW Eurodrive R107DV132M6-KS 230/460 VOLTS 60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Loma IQ3 415 VOLTS 50 HERTZ | Metal Detectors

  • Machinery Dimensions: 78.74 x 39.37 x 55.12 in
  • Model: IQ3
  • Manufacturer Name: Loma
  • Machinery Weight: 771.61 lb
  • Automatic Reject: Yes
  • Voltage: 415 VOLTS
  • Year: 2011
  • Frequency: 50 HERTZ
  • Phase: 3
  • Located in: Europe

We buy Loma IQ3 415 VOLTS 50 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Bio Rad Ultramark 10116 100/240 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 2 AMPS | Imagers

  • Machinery Dimensions: 15.75 x 21.65 x 8.66 in
  • Model: Ultramark
  • Serial Number: 10116
  • Current: 2 AMPS
  • Manufacturer Name: Bio Rad
  • Machinery Weight: 33.07 lb
  • Voltage: 100/240 VOLTS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: Antwerpen, Belgium

We buy Bio Rad Ultramark 10116 100/240 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 2 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

US Filter Organic Scavenger 100 G 120 VOLTS 60 HERTZ | Polishers

  • Model: Organic Scavenger
  • Machinery Dimensions: 72 x 60 x 96 IN
  • Manufacturer Name: US Filter
  • Capacity Size: 100 G
  • Machinery Weight: 2500 LBS
  • Year: 1995
  • Phase: 1
  • Voltage: 120 VOLTS
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: PR, USA

We buy US Filter Organic Scavenger 100 G 120 VOLTS 60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

MultiPond 1612D-S5 417 240 VOLTS 2.5 KVA | Fillers

  • Machinery Dimensions: 74.80 x 41.93 x 149.61 in
  • Current: 2.5 KVA
  • Model: 1612D-S5
  • Serial Number: 417
  • Manufacturer Name: MultiPond
  • Type of Filler: SCALE
  • Year: 1991
  • Machinery Weight: 3306.90 lb
  • Voltage: 240 VOLTS
  • CE Marked: NO
  • Phase: 3
  • Located in: Lancashire, United Kingdom

We buy MultiPond 1612D-S5 417 240 VOLTS 2.5 KVA in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Rohde and Schwarz CMU200 113272 100-240 VOLTS 500 AMPS | Miscellaneous

  • Current: 500 AMPS
  • Model: CMU200
  • Serial Number: 113272
  • Machinery Dimensions: 21 x 19 x 8 IN
  • Manufacturer Name: Rohde and Schwarz
  • Machinery Weight: 41 LBS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: 24C (28X24X22)
  • Voltage: 100-240 VOLTS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: San Jose, CA, USA

We buy Rohde and Schwarz CMU200 113272 100-240 VOLTS 500 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Urania Engineering 3500 0396010235 110-120 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 10 AMPS | Induction Sealers

  • Serial Number: 0396010235
  • Machinery Dimensions: 31 x 56 x 65 IN
  • Voltage: 110-120 VOLTS
  • Model: 3500
  • Manufacturer Name: Urania Engineering
  • Current: 10 AMPS
  • Machinery Weight: 300 LBS
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • CE Marked: NO
  • Phase: 1
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM PALLET
  • Located in: FL, USA

We buy Urania Engineering 3500 0396010235 110-120 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 10 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Tektronix Inc. VM700T B010380 | Video Equipment

  • Machinery Dimensions: 19 x 24 x 9 IN
  • Model: VM700T
  • Serial Number: B010380
  • Recommended Packaging Form: 24C
  • Manufacturer Name: Tektronix Inc.
  • Machinery Weight: 65 LBS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Located in: CA, USA

We buy Tektronix Inc. VM700T B010380 in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Miele G7883CD 400 VOLTS 50 HERTZ | Miscellaneous

  • Model: G7883CD
  • Machinery Dimensions: 35.43 x 23.62 x 33.86 in
  • Manufacturer Name: Miele
  • Voltage: 400 VOLTS
  • Machinery Weight: 176.37 lb
  • Frequency: 50 HERTZ
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: Basel, Basel, Switzerland

We buy Miele G7883CD 400 VOLTS 50 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Tecno Europa OMNI CONTROL 1427/2 | Check Weighers

  • Model: OMNI CONTROL 1427/2
  • Manufacturer Name: Tecno Europa
  • Machinery Weight: n/d lb
  • Machinery Dimensions: N/D x N/D x N/D FT
  • Year: 1986
  • Recommended Packaging Form: PALLET
  • Located in: Europe

We buy Tecno Europa OMNI CONTROL 1427/2 in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Allen Bradley 22A-B4P5N104 180-264 VOLTS | Miscellaneous

  • Machinery Dimensions: 18 x 5 x 8 IN
  • Voltage: 180-264 VOLTS
  • Model: 22A-B4P5N104
  • Manufacturer Name: Allen Bradley
  • Machinery Weight: 12 LBS
  • Located in: Forest, VA, USA

We buy Allen Bradley 22A-B4P5N104 180-264 VOLTS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Nordson ProBlue 4 SA09 D57655 400/230 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 26 AMPS | Hotmelts

  • Machinery Dimensions: 26.77 x 24.02 x 58.27 in
  • No. of Glue Heads: 2
  • Model: ProBlue 4
  • Serial Number: SA09 D57655
  • Manufacturer Name: Nordson
  • Current: 26 AMPS
  • Voltage: 400/230 VOLTS
  • Phase: 3+1
  • Machinery Weight: 220.46 lb
  • Year: 2009
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • Located in: Wales, United Kingdom

We buy Nordson ProBlue 4 SA09 D57655 400/230 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 26 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Urania Engineering 3500 P 0404036435 110-120 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 10 AMPS | Induction Sealers

  • Serial Number: 0404036435
  • Machinery Dimensions: 31 x 56 x 65 IN
  • Model: 3500 P
  • Voltage: 110-120 VOLTS
  • Manufacturer Name: Urania Engineering
  • Current: 10 AMPS
  • Machinery Weight: 300 LBS
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • CE Marked: NO
  • Phase: 1
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM PALLET
  • Located in: FL, USA

We buy Urania Engineering 3500 P 0404036435 110-120 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 10 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.