We buy surplus in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Surplus Machinery

Aspo CR8 2375 220 VOLTS 60 HERTZ | Vacuums

  • Machinery Weight: 297.62 lb
  • Machinery Dimensions: 35.43 x 27.56 x 74.80 in
  • Capacity Speed: 540 CU M/HR
  • Model: CR8
  • Serial Number: 2375
  • Manufacturer Name: Aspo
  • Year: 2007
  • Voltage: 220 VOLTS
  • Phase: 3
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: BA, Brazil

We buy Aspo CR8 2375 220 VOLTS 60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Mettler Toledo X36 4172X36 230 VOLTS 50 HERTZ 10 AMPS 6 BAR | X-Ray Inspection

  • Machinery Weight: 1840.84 lb
  • Machinery Dimensions: 99.21 x 61.02 x 83.46 in
  • Serial Number: 4172X36
  • Capacity Details: 10-100m/min
  • Model: X36
  • Manufacturer Name: Mettler Toledo
  • Current: 10 AMPS
  • Air Requirements: 6 BAR
  • Voltage: 230 VOLTS
  • Year: 2015
  • Frequency: 50 HERTZ
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: Wales, United Kingdom

We buy Mettler Toledo X36 4172X36 230 VOLTS 50 HERTZ 10 AMPS 6 BAR in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Dorner Conveyor BELT CONVEYOR | Conveyors

  • Machinery Dimensions: 180 x 40 x 55 IN
  • Model: Conveyor
  • Manufacturer Name: Dorner
  • Type of Feet: STRAIGHT
  • Type of Conveyors: BELT CONVEYOR
  • Machinery Weight: 300 LBS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Located in: PR, USA

We buy Dorner Conveyor BELT CONVEYOR in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Aczet Pvt.Ltd. CY 25001HC | Balances

  • Model: CY 25001HC
  • Manufacturer Name: Aczet Pvt.Ltd.
  • Located in: North America

We buy Aczet Pvt.Ltd. CY 25001HC in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Westfalia MSA 20 06 076 | Decanter Centrifuges

  • Machinery Dimensions: 51.18 x 39.37 x 45.28 in
  • Model: MSA 20 06 076
  • Manufacturer Name: Westfalia
  • Machinery Weight: 1763.68 lb
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Located in: Latin America

We buy Westfalia MSA 20 06 076 in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Hardinge Talent 8/52 BLB-122 220 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 11.2 KW Not availeble Not available | Lathes

  • Machinery Dimensions: 78 x 64 x 72 IN
  • Maximum Swing: Not available
  • Maximum Travel: Not availeble
  • Current: 11.2 KW
  • Model: Talent 8/52
  • Serial Number: BLB-122
  • Manufacturer Name: Hardinge
  • Machinery Weight: 13668.52 lb
  • Type of Control: CNC
  • Voltage: 220 VOLTS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM PALLET
  • Phase: 3
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: PR, USA

We buy Hardinge Talent 8/52 BLB-122 220 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 11.2 KW Not availeble Not available in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Hitachi Titanium Core C40HT 1042 brand new | Assembly Packaging

  • Machinery Weight: 22.05 lb
  • Machinery Dimensions: 32.28 x 7.87 x 7.87 in
  • Last Known Date of Operation: brand new
  • Any special features on the system?: YES
  • Any upgrade to the system?: YES
  • Model: Titanium Core C40HT
  • Serial Number: 1042
  • Manufacturer Name: Hitachi
  • Is System Running or Powered Off?: RUNNING
  • Fuctional or Non Functional: FUCTIONAL
  • Year: 2013
  • CE Marked: NO
  • Recommended Packaging Form: PALLET
  • Located in: Czech Republic

We buy Hitachi Titanium Core C40HT 1042 brand new in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Graham Corporation RF250 440055 07572 PET Bottles 6 BAR 400 VOLTS 50 HERTZ 31 AMPS | Labelers

  • Machinery Dimensions: 250.00 x 62.99 x 94.49 in
  • Current: 31 AMPS
  • Location of Labels on Product: Full
  • Model: RF250
  • Serial Number: 440055 07572
  • Manufacturer Name: Graham Corporation
  • Products Run: PET bottles
  • Type of Labeler: SLEEVE
  • Application Type: BLOW
  • Machinery Weight: 3306.90 lb
  • Voltage: 400 VOLTS
  • Air Requirements: 6 BAR
  • Number of Labeling Heads: 1
  • Year: 2013
  • Frequency: 50 HERTZ
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Phase: 3
  • Located in: Hungary

We buy Graham Corporation RF250 440055 07572 PET Bottles 6 BAR 400 VOLTS 50 HERTZ 31 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Carl Zeiss Inc. OPMI Pico 220 VOLTS 50 HERTZ 2 AMPS | Surgical Instruments

  • Machinery Dimensions: 35.43 x 23.62 x 23.62 in
  • Model: OPMI Pico
  • Manufacturer Name: Carl Zeiss Inc.
  • Current: 2 AMPS
  • Machinery Weight: 55.12 lb
  • Year: 2016
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CRATE
  • Frequency: 50 HERTZ
  • Voltage: 220 VOLTS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: Europe

We buy Carl Zeiss Inc. OPMI Pico 220 VOLTS 50 HERTZ 2 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Aczet Pvt.Ltd. CY 35001H | Balances

  • Model: CY 35001H
  • Manufacturer Name: Aczet Pvt.Ltd.
  • Located in: North America

We buy Aczet Pvt.Ltd. CY 35001H in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Shin Nippon Machinery C10-R16-EX 3000 RPM 44500 KW | Steam Turbine Generators

  • Machinery Weight: 947978.00 lb
  • Machinery Dimensions: 328.08 x 22.97 x 16.40 ft
  • Capacity Size: 44500 KW
  • Model: C10-R16-EX
  • Manufacturer Name: Shin Nippon Machinery
  • Capacity Speed: 3000 RPM
  • Year: 2009
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • CE Marked: NO
  • Located in: East Asia/Pacific

We buy Shin Nippon Machinery C10-R16-EX 3000 RPM 44500 KW in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

CRUSADER EC20 | Washers

  • Machinery Dimensions: 70.87 x 59.06 x 92.13 in
  • Capacity Details: up to 20 standard 200 litre Eurobins per hour
  • Capacity Size: up to 20 standard 200 litre Eurobins per hour SQ FT
  • Products Run: Bins
  • Capacity Speed: up to 20 standard 200 litre Eurobins per hour CU FT/MIN
  • Model: EC20
  • Manufacturer Name: CRUSADER
  • Machinery Weight: 2645.52 lb
  • Year: 2011
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Located in: Europe

We buy CRUSADER EC20 in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Dell R610 25XFSL1 | Miscellaneous

  • Machinery Dimensions: 32 x 19 x 2 IN
  • Model: R610
  • Serial Number: 25XFSL1
  • Manufacturer Name: Dell
  • Machinery Weight: 32 LBS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM PALLET
  • Located in: San Jose, CA, USA

We buy Dell R610 25XFSL1 in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Frampton International Ltd. CT-1-2 PS STAINLESS STEEL ELECTRICALLY HEATED 230/460 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ | Conventional Ovens

  • Model: CT-1-2 PS
  • Machinery Dimensions: 47.24 x 47.24 x 19.69 in
  • Manufacturer Name: Frampton International Ltd.
  • Heating or Cooling Source: ELECTRICALLY HEATED
  • Machinery Weight: 661.38 lb
  • Material of Construction: STAINLESS STEEL
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • CE Marked: NO
  • Phase: 3
  • Voltage: 230/460 VOLTS
  • Located in: Europe

We buy Frampton International Ltd. CT-1-2 PS STAINLESS STEEL ELECTRICALLY HEATED 230/460 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

GEA Process Engineering Ltd B4973 0.5t VS 5020/5543 STAINLESS STEEL 132.13 gal 1/2 BAR 6 BAR | Reactors

  • Machinery Dimensions: 236.22 x 236.22 x 118.11 in
  • Jacket Temperature Rating: 166 DEG C
  • Internal Temperature Rating: 95 DEG C
  • Internal Pressure Rating: 1/2 BAR
  • Model: B4973 0.5t
  • Serial Number: VS 5020/5543
  • Manufacturer Name: GEA Process Engineering Ltd
  • Capacity of Reactor: 132.13 gal
  • Jacket Pressure Rating: 6 BAR
  • Agitator Location: TOP
  • Grade of Stainless Steel: 316L
  • Agitation: YES
  • Reactor Material of Construction: STAINLESS STEEL
  • Machinery Weight: 22046.00 lb
  • Year: 2015
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Located in: Russia

We buy GEA Process Engineering Ltd B4973 0.5t VS 5020/5543 STAINLESS STEEL 132.13 gal 1/2 BAR 6 BAR in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Ortho Clinical Diagnostics Bio Vue 85-265 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ | Laboratory Centrifuges

  • Machinery Dimensions: 22.05 x 25.00 x 19.69 in
  • Voltage: 85-265 VOLTS
  • Model: Bio Vue
  • Manufacturer Name: Ortho Clinical Diagnostics
  • Machinery Weight: 66.14 lb
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: Europe

We buy Ortho Clinical Diagnostics Bio Vue 85-265 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Binder SPRI-TE A50100 90100002 230 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ | Incubators

  • Machinery Dimensions: 23.62 x 19.69 x 17.72 in
  • Temperature Range: 70 DEG C
  • Model: SPRI-TE A50100
  • Serial Number: 90100002
  • Manufacturer Name: Binder
  • Machinery Weight: 99.21 lb
  • Voltage: 230 VOLTS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • Located in: Antwerpen, Belgium

We buy Binder SPRI-TE A50100 90100002 230 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Agilent Technologies 1100 NO DETECTOR 220 VOLTS | HPLC

  • Machinery Dimensions: 0.04 x 0.04 x 0.04 in
  • Sample Capacity: 100 vial Rack
  • Type of Detector for HPLC: UV/VIS
  • Model: 1100
  • Type of Pump for HPLC: QUATERNARY
  • Manufacturer Name: Agilent Technologies
  • Machinery Weight: 176.37 lb
  • Second Detector: NO DETECTOR
  • Voltage: 220 VOLTS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Year: 1998
  • Located in: Spain

We buy Agilent Technologies 1100 NO DETECTOR 220 VOLTS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Neri RO 1200 N6090007 PRESSURE SENSITIVE 400 VOLTS 50 HERTZ | Labelers

  • Machinery Dimensions: 157.48 x 78.74 x 86.61 in
  • Number of Labeling Heads: 12
  • Label Speed: 0
  • Model: RO 1200
  • Serial Number: N6090007
  • Manufacturer Name: Neri
  • Type of Labeler: ROTARY
  • Application Type: WRAP
  • Voltage: 400 VOLTS
  • Type of Label: PRESSURE SENSITIVE
  • Machinery Weight: 4409.20 lb
  • Year: 2009
  • Frequency: 50 HERTZ
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Phase: 3
  • Located in: Wales, United Kingdom

We buy Neri RO 1200 N6090007 PRESSURE SENSITIVE 400 VOLTS 50 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Unknown TWIN SCREW | Mixers

  • Machinery Dimensions: 255.91 x 55.12 x 47.24 in
  • Type of mixer: TWIN SCREW
  • Machinery Weight: 2314.83 lb
  • Located in: Brazil

We buy Unknown TWIN SCREW in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Waters 2695 B99SM5279M 115 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ | HPLC

  • Serial Number: B99SM5279M
  • Machinery Dimensions: 35 x 24 x 28 IN
  • Type of Detector for HPLC: ABSORBANCE
  • Manufacturer Name: Waters
  • Model: 2695
  • Machinery Weight: 180 LBS
  • Type of Pump for HPLC: QUATERNARY
  • Voltage: 115 VOLTS
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: PR, USA

We buy Waters 2695 B99SM5279M 115 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Baker Perkins Ltd 384002 UNKNOWN | Food Equipment

  • Machinery Dimensions: 100 x 15 x 20 FT
  • Model: 384002
  • Manufacturer Name: Baker Perkins Ltd
  • Machinery Weight: 11023.00 lb
  • Year: 1995
  • Phase: 3
  • Located in: GUJARAT, India

We buy Baker Perkins Ltd 384002 UNKNOWN in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Varian CP-3800 GC | Gas Chromatographs (GC)

  • Model: CP-3800 GC
  • Manufacturer Name: Varian
  • Located in: North America

We buy Varian CP-3800 GC in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Quincy Compressor QTB15 5023180 200 PSI Compressed Air 220 VOLTS 60 HERTZ | Air Compressors

  • Model: QTB15
  • Capacity Size: GALS
  • Serial Number: 5023180
  • Machinery Dimensions: 6.23 x 2.95 x 4.00 ft
  • Manufacturer Name: Quincy Compressor
  • Produce Being Compressed: Compressed Air
  • Pressure Rating (Pressure): 200 PSI
  • Machinery Weight: 992.07 lb
  • Year: 2014
  • Voltage: 220 VOLTS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Phase: 3
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: Nicaragua

We buy Quincy Compressor QTB15 5023180 200 PSI Compressed Air 220 VOLTS 60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Fava Giorgio Porqua 3056003 400 VOLTS 2 KW 50 HERTZ | Slicers

  • Machinery Dimensions: 82.68 x 4.33 x 62.99 in
  • Serial Number: 3056003
  • Model: Porqua
  • Current: 2 KW
  • Manufacturer Name: Fava Giorgio
  • Machinery Weight: 1322.76 lb
  • Year: 2003
  • Voltage: 400 VOLTS
  • Frequency: 50 HERTZ
  • Phase: 3
  • Located in: Spain

We buy Fava Giorgio Porqua 3056003 400 VOLTS 2 KW 50 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Doboy SK200 480 VOLTS | Heat Tunnels

  • Machinery Dimensions: 108 x 48 x 77 IN
  • Model: SK200
  • Manufacturer Name: Doboy
  • Machinery Weight: 1200 LBS
  • Voltage: 480 VOLTS
  • Phase: 3
  • Located in: North America

We buy Doboy SK200 480 VOLTS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

IMA EASY 90 PSI REVERSE TUCK 208 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 6 AMPS | Horizontal Cartoners

  • Model: EASY
  • Closure: REVERSE TUCK
  • Line Motion: INTERMITTENT
  • Product Loading: AUTOMATIC
  • Type of Closure: TUCK
  • Manufacturer Name: IMA
  • Machinery Dimensions: 144 x 72 x 72 IN
  • Machinery Weight: 4000 LBS
  • Product Handling: HORIZONTAL
  • Air Requirements: 90 PSI
  • Current: 6 AMPS
  • Year: 2006
  • Voltage: 208 VOLTS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM PALLET
  • Phase: 3
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: North America

We buy IMA EASY 90 PSI REVERSE TUCK 208 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 6 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Uhlmann Packaging Systems | Electronics

  • Machinery Dimensions: 28 x 20 x 20 IN
  • Manufacturer Name: Uhlmann Packaging Systems
  • Machinery Weight: 90 LBS
  • Recommended Packaging Form: 20C (28X20X20)
  • Located in: MA, USA

We buy Uhlmann Packaging Systems in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Stork E4-90/75-15 20856;20857;1015062;2220041888 440 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 216 KW 7700 BPH | Blow Molders

  • Machinery Weight: 37257.74 lb
  • Machinery Dimensions: 529.53 x 169.29 x 157.48 in
  • Capacity Speed: 7700 BPH
  • Products Run: High Density Polyethylene Bottle
  • Current: 216 KW
  • Model: E4-90/75-15
  • Serial Number: 20856;20857;1015062;2220041888
  • Manufacturer Name: Stork
  • Manual Available: YES
  • Voltage: 440 VOLTS
  • Year: 2004
  • Condition: GOOD
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Phase: 3
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: Mexico

We buy Stork E4-90/75-15 20856;20857;1015062;2220041888 440 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 216 KW 7700 BPH in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

IMA Matic 120 2262 120000 CPH 87 PSI 460 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 20 AMPS | Miscellaneous

  • Machinery Dimensions: 72 x 75 x 80 IN
  • Air Requirements: 87 PSI
  • Products Run: Powder
  • Product Sizing: 1, 3, and 4
  • Serial Number: 2262
  • Capacity Speed: 120000 CPH
  • Model: Matic 120
  • Manufacturer Name: IMA
  • Year: 1999
  • Voltage: 460 VOLTS
  • Machinery Weight: 3000 LBS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Current: 20 AMPS
  • Phase: 3
  • Frequency: 60 HERTZ
  • Located in: Forest, VA, USA

We buy IMA Matic 120 2262 120000 CPH 87 PSI 460 VOLTS 60 HERTZ 20 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Haitian Plastic Machinery MA800 10000 KN 3800 VOLTS 50 HERTZ 290.5 AMPS | Injection Molders

  • Machinery Dimensions: 36.09 x 6.23 x 6.89 ft
  • Current: 290.5 AMPS
  • Voltage: 3800 VOLTS
  • Capacity Details: 10000 KN
  • Model: MA800
  • Manufacturer Name: Haitian Plastic Machinery
  • Machinery Weight: 15 Pounds
  • Year: 2013
  • Frequency: 50 HERTZ
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • CE Marked: NO
  • Phase: 3
  • Located in: East Asia/Pacific

We buy Haitian Plastic Machinery MA800 10000 KN 3800 VOLTS 50 HERTZ 290.5 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

MKS Instruments 122BA-00010BB 0.193368 PSI | Gauges

  • Machinery Dimensions: 19 x 9 x 6 IN
  • Maximum Pressure: 0.193368 PSI
  • Model: 122BA-00010BB
  • Manufacturer Name: MKS Instruments
  • Machinery Weight: 45 LBS
  • Type of Gauge: PRESSURE
  • Recommended Packaging Form: 19C (22X15X13)
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Located in: MA, USA

We buy MKS Instruments 122BA-00010BB 0.193368 PSI in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Hach 2100AN IS 950300000154 230 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ | Miscellaneous

  • Machinery Dimensions: 15.75 x 11.81 x 7.87 in
  • Model: 2100AN IS
  • Serial Number: 950300000154
  • Manufacturer Name: Hach
  • Machinery Weight: 6.61 lb
  • Voltage: 230 VOLTS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • Located in: Basel, Basel, Switzerland

We buy Hach 2100AN IS 950300000154 230 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Aczet Pvt.Ltd. CY 1603K | Balances

  • Model: CY 1603K
  • Manufacturer Name: Aczet Pvt.Ltd.
  • Located in: North America

We buy Aczet Pvt.Ltd. CY 1603K in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Thermo Fisher Scientific AB Library Builder | Analytical Equipment

  • Machinery Weight: 170 LBS
  • Model: AB Library Builder
  • Manufacturer Name: Thermo Fisher Scientific
  • Machinery Dimensions: 40 x 40 x 40 IN
  • Year: 2011
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CRATE
  • Located in: ON, Canada

We buy Thermo Fisher Scientific AB Library Builder in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Fisher Scientific TH30 6162MV00592 230 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 3.8 AMPS | Miscellaneous

  • Machinery Dimensions: 27.56 x 27.56 x 31.50 in
  • Model: TH30
  • Serial Number: 6162MV00592
  • Current: 3.8 AMPS
  • Manufacturer Name: Fisher Scientific
  • Machinery Weight: 110.23 lb
  • Voltage: 230 VOLTS
  • CE Marked: YES
  • Recommended Packaging Form: CUSTOM
  • Frequency: 50/60 HERTZ
  • Located in: Basel, Basel, Switzerland

We buy Fisher Scientific TH30 6162MV00592 230 VOLTS 50/60 HERTZ 3.8 AMPS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Anite B5007-700 0122 100-240 VOLTS 300 WATTS | Miscellaneous

  • Machinery Weight: 48 LBS
  • Machinery Dimensions: 26 x 17 x 6 IN
  • Model: B5007-700
  • Serial Number: 0122
  • Current: 300 WATTS
  • Manufacturer Name: Anite
  • Recommended Packaging Form: 20C (28X20X20)
  • Voltage: 100-240 VOLTS
  • Phase: 1
  • Located in: San Jose, CA, USA

We buy Anite B5007-700 0122 100-240 VOLTS 300 WATTS in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Aczet Pvt.Ltd. CY 1202 | Balances

  • Model: CY 1202
  • Manufacturer Name: Aczet Pvt.Ltd.
  • Located in: North America

We buy Aczet Pvt.Ltd. CY 1202 in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Hobart Brothers 725B1-12R | Miscellaneous

  • Machinery Dimensions: 38 x 23 x 28 IN
  • KVA: 15
  • Model: 725B1-12R
  • Manufacturer Name: Hobart Brothers
  • Machinery Weight: 900 LBS
  • Located in: Forest, VA, USA

We buy Hobart Brothers 725B1-12R in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.

Bakon Cake Mix | Depositors

  • Machinery Dimensions: 47.24 x 39.37 x 49.21 in
  • Collection Methof Of Deposit: OTHER
  • Method of Deposit: PISTON
  • Products Run: Cake Mix
  • Manufacturer Name: Bakon
  • Machinery Weight: 220.46 lb
  • Located in: Europe

We buy Bakon Cake Mix in bulk. Click here to get a free valuation.